2016年江西成考专升本英语考试复习笔记1(3)

来源：: 江西成考网
发布日期: 2017年04月19日

摘要：　　考试大纲要求：　　1、常用介词及其词义；　　2、介词与某些动词、形容词、名词的固定搭配；　　3、介词短语及其用法。　　介词在句子中不能独立充当一个成分，往往和后面的宾语共同构成句子的成分。介词与名词、形容词、动词有着固定的搭配。　　常用介词用法：　　1、across（穿过）　　My mother lives across the street. 　　I came across him yesterday. （come across偶然遇到）　　The post office i

nce between them？

　　10、beyond（在……之外）

　　The lake is beyond that mountain.

　　Don’t go beyond the city boundary. （go beyond 超过）

　　It’s expensive and beyond our reach.

　　The city is beyond recognition. （beyond recognition 面目全非）

　　The problem is too difficult. It’s beyond me.

　　This is inevitable and beyond all doubts. 这是必然的，毫无疑义的。

　　11、but （（除…之外）

　　Who but a fool would do such a thing？

　　I have nothing but a book in my hand.

　　I’m the last but one to get here.

　　12、by（经过）

　　She passed by me without saying goodbye to me.

　　The woman is standing by the door.

　　By the time we got to the station， the train had left.

　　By the end of the year， we have trained 400 people.

　　I came here by taxi. （by bus， by plane， by ship， on foot）

　　The girl isn’t an actress by profession. （actor 男演员）

　　What’s the time by your watch？

　　This novel is written by Charles Dickens.

　　Consumer goods production will go up by 6 % this year.

　　I met him by chance y