2016年江西成考专升本英语考试复习笔记1

　　考试大纲要求：

　　1、常用介词及其词义；

　　2、介词与某些动词、形容词、名词的固定搭配；

　　3、介词短语及其用法。

　　介词在句子中不能独立充当一个成分，往往和后面的宾语共同构成句子的成分。介词与名词、形容词、动词有着固定的搭配。

　　常用介词用法：

　　1、across（穿过）

　　My mother lives across the street.

　　I came across him yesterday. （come across偶然遇到）

　　The post office is just across the street.

　　2、after（在……之后）

　　The children went to bed after saying good night to their parents.

　　Who will look after your baby while you’re away？

　　（look after 照看，照料，take care of）

　　The girl is named after her mother.

　　（name after 以……命名）

　　Rewrite the sentences after the model. （模仿，仿照）

　　3、against（反对）

　　What you are doing is against the rule.

　　We are against the proposal. （be against 反对）

　　Nobody has got anything against you.

　　4、along（沿着）

　　They walked along Nanjing Road.

　　There is a cinema along the street.

　　I’m getting along/ on well with my classmates.

　　5、around（围绕）

　　We all drew up closely around him.

　　The guide showed us around the city.

　　（show sb. around 领某人参观）

　　6、