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2016年江西函授本科专升本英语复习资料七(4)

来源：
江西成考网
发布日期
2017年07月23日

摘要：　　介 词(05-2~06-3) 　　考试大纲要求： 　　1、常用介词及其词义; 　　2、介词与某些动词、形容词、名词的固定搭配; 　　3、介词短语及其用法。 　　介词在句子中不能独立充当一个成分，往往和后面的宾语共同构成句子的成分。介词与名词、形容词、动词有着固定的搭配。 　　常用介词用法： 　　1. across(穿过) 　　My mother lives across the street. 　　I came across him yesterday. (come across偶

ying goodbye to me.

　　The woman is standing by the door.

　　By the time we got to the station， the train had left.

　　By the end of the year， we have trained 400 people.

　　I came here by taxi. (by bus， by plane， by ship， on foot)

　　The girl isnt an actress by profession. (actor 男演员)

　　Whats the time by your watch?

　　This novel is written by Charles Dickens.

　　Consumer goods production will go up by 6 % this year.

　　I met him by chance yesterday. (by chance 偶尔碰到)

　　We all have to abide by the rules. (abide by 遵守)

　　By the way， where is the teacher? (by the way 顺便说一下)

　　In order to pass the exam， we have to learn the texts by heart.

　　At the age of ten she began to live by herself.(by oneself 独自)

　　13. except (除去)

　　None of us have seen the film except my sister.

　　He comes to school every day