2016年江西函授本科专升本英语复习资料六

来源:
江西成考网
发布日期
2017年07月23日

摘要:  形容词与副词(4-1~5-2)   大纲要求:   形容词与副词掌握比较级的构成及其用法。   一、形容词在句子中的作用   1、形容词在句子中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语。   A good boy must behave himself. 好孩子应当行为规矩。(定语)   I like this red dress very much.(定语)   She is beautiful. (表语)   The patient is asleep. (表语)   Who has got

  形容词与副词(4-1~5-2)

  大纲要求:

  形容词与副词掌握比较级的构成及其用法。
  一、形容词在句子中的作用

  1、形容词在句子中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语。

  A good boy must behave himself. 好孩子应当行为规矩。(定语)

  I like this red dress very much.(定语)

  She is beautiful. (表语)

  The patient is asleep. (表语)

  Who has got the window open? (宾语补足语)

  Ive got everything ready for the class. (宾语补足语)

  I said it would happen, and sure enough it did happen.(独立成分)

  2、大多数形容词既可作定语又可作表语,但有少数形容词只能作表语。

  This is a red dress. The dress is red.

  alike, afraid, alone, asleep, awake, aware, alive, ashamed, unable, content.

  二、副词在句子中的作用

  副词在句子中主要作状语,可以修饰动词、形容词、副词,有时修饰整个句子。

  Unfortunately, he wasnt at home when I came. (修饰整个句子)

  Luckily, she wasnt injured in the accident.(修饰整个句子)

  Her pronunciation is very good.(修饰形容词)

  I have been extremely busy these days.(修饰形容词)