2016年江西函授本科专升本英语复习资料五(2)

来源:
江西成考网
发布日期
2017年07月23日

摘要:  数 词(3-3~4-1)   大纲要求   基数词及其用法;序数词的构成及其用法;分数词的构成;小数的用法。   一、基数词及其主要用法   表示数目的词称基数词。15 fifteen,几百几千不加s,242 two hundred and forty-two,5058 five thousand and fifty-eight,9,600,000 nine million six hundred thousand   1.基数词可以用于数字的计算。  6+8=14 Six plus

(No.) 332, Platform (No.) 5, Room 101

  5.基数词可以和其他词一起构成合成形容词,在句子中作定语。

  A one-month-old baby can recognize its mother by smell.

  This eleven-month-old baby can speak a few words.

  (The baby is eleven months old.)

  The teacher asked us to write a four-thousand-word essay as our homework.

  (There are four thousand words in the essay.)

  This four-paragraph essay is too difficult for me to understand.

  (There are four paragraphs in this essay. )
  二、序数词及其主要用法

  表示顺序的词称为序数词。如first, second, third, fourth, ninth, twenty-first, forty-fifth等。

  序数词可以用来表示日期和世纪。May the first / the first of May(5.1), August the eighth / the eighth of August(8.8), the twentieth century, the twenty-first century

  序数词在句子中前面一般加the

  The first of October is our National Day.

  She was the third to arrive.

  序数词在句子中前面