江西成考专升本英语重点语法资料二(3)

示静态意义的位置。

　　The car was parked in front of the building.                  There is a garden behind the house.

　　⑧between：在（两者）之间：Is there any difference between the two words？

　　among：在（两者以上）之间：They visited the temple among the hills.

　　amid（st）：在…之间（含有被不同之物包围之意），可接复数名词或不可数名词：

　　The soldiers charged forward amid（st） the enemy bullets.

　　3.3表示方向、方位的介词to，in，for， at

　　① in在…面（包含在其中）：                  Shanghai lies in the east of China.

　　to在…部（不包含在其中）：                Japan lies to the east of China.

　　on 两地接壤：                            Vietnam lies on the south of China.

　　②leave， start， depart等词后加for，表示目的地：He will leave for Shanghai tomorrow.

　　3.4表示空间运动的介词along， across， through， over， up， down， from， to， into， out of

　　①along沿着： They are taking a walk along the street.

　　across横过： Dare you swim across the river？

　　②through（从中间穿过）： They drove through the city （tunnel）

　　over越过： The plane flew over the city.

　　③up向上方： He ran up the stairs.              down向下方： The ship is sailing down the river.

　　④He received a letter from abroad.                     She stood up and walked to the window.

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