江西成考专升本英语重点语法资料二

来源:
江西成考网
发布日期
2017年04月19日

摘要:  四、介词   1、介词短语   according to       ahead of      apart from      by means of    but for    because of   due to   except

  四、介词

  1、介词短语

  according to       ahead of      apart from      by means of    but for    because of   due to   except for         for the sake of            in addition to          instead of             in front of

  in spite of       in the name of        on behalf of      prior to      with regard to       owing to由于

  2、分词介词

   concerning    including     past    regarding

  3、介词用法比较

  3.1 表示时间的介词at, on, in, after, for, since, by, till, until, during

  ①at表示确切时间点或较短的一段时间;in表示一天中的各部分时间或较长的时间;

  on表示具体的某天或某天上午或下午;during表示一段时间,强调时间的延续。

  at 4:30 (noon, dawn, midnight……)                                on Sunday (Oct.1……)

  on Saturday afternoon (an autumn evening……)                ***in the afternoon on Sunday

  at Christmas                                            in (during) 1987 (December, the 19th century……)

  during my military service (the trip)                             The job was done in a week.

  ②He will be back in two hours.                                 He will be back after two o'clock.

  ③I stayed in London (for) two days on my way to New York.                since 1950 (then)

  ④By noon, everybody had (will have) arrived there. 到中午的时候,大家都(将)到那儿了。

  from 1985 to 1996

  ⑤He waited till(until)5 o'clock.        They stayed until (t