江西成考专升本英语重点语法资料四(3)

来源:
江西成考网
发布日期
2017年04月19日

摘要:  (1)常见只跟动名词作宾语的词或词组:   admit承认  avoid避免   consider考虑   delay耽搁   deny否认  endure忍耐  enjoy喜欢  escape逃避  excuse原谅   fancy想象   finish完成    forbid严禁   imag

ity being converted into heat.

  2)动名词作定语     a studying plan                drinking water饮用水                 a swimming pool

  3)比较①remember/forget to do        ②regret to do     ③go on to do        ④try to do 设法做某事

  remember/forget doing          regret doing        go on doing          try doing试着做某事

  ⑤need/want to do                 ⑥used to do过去常常做某事

  need/want doing (被动)            be used to doing习惯于做某事

  3、动名词的体式和语态

  1)完成式:having done

  He was praised for having made a great contribution to his country.

  His having been elected chairman of the club surprised us greatly.

  2)被动式:being done

  He did it without being asked.         We insisted on being given the task.

  八、情态动词

词义 现在式 过去式 同义短语
能够,可能 can could be able to
许可,也许 may might  
必须,一定 must had to have to
应当,要 shall should ought to
愿意,要 will would  
需要 need    
dare    

  1、can/ could                    be able to可用于各种时态

  Jack can (is able to) speak five languages.     She has been able to play the piano since she was nine.

  In the early days, people could not (were not able to) count as we do now.

  1)I could catch the 7:30 train.能够做,