2016年江西成考专升本英语考试复习笔记6

　　一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况，包括过去的习惯性动作。常与表示过去的时间状语连用。如：a minute ago， yesterday， last week， in 1990， during the night， in those days. 用过去时时， 说“过多少时间之后”， 一般用 after， 不用in.

　　一般过去时的谓语形式：

　　1、动词为实义动词时，谓语用动词的过去式，否定句在原形前加did not， 疑问句加助动词did. 如：

　　John suddenly fell ill yesterday.（fall-fell-fallen）

　　My mother didn’t look well when I saw her last time.

　　It happened after four days.

　　Did they go to Canada last week？

　　Nothing happened since then.

　　He went out just now.（just now 刚才）

　　A book that cost a few jiao several years ago is worth 30 yuan now.

　　2、动词为be， 主语是I 或第三人称单数时，谓语用was， 其他情况用were. 如

　　They were classmates when they were ten years old.

　　She was once a doctor but now she has retired .

　　Why were you absent from school yesterday？

　　3、动词为have 时，肯定句谓语用had. 表示“有”时，否定句可用had not，疑问句将had 提至主语前面，也可与have作实义动词时相同，即否定句用didn’t have， 疑问句加助动词did.如：

　　They didn’t have any money left and they couldn’t afford the house.

　　She didn’t have any r