2016年江西成考专升本英语考试复习笔记20

　　1、动名词的用法

　　动名词在句子中可以作主语、表语、定语、宾语等。

　　Traveling abroad can be very exciting.（主语）

　　（主语是物用exciting，主语是人用excited.（I’m excited.））

　　Seeing is believing.

　　What he likes is playing chess after supper.

　　He hasn’t much hope of realizing his wish.

　　She is afraid of going out alone at night. （be afraid of 害怕做某事）

　　As the three-day conference is coming to an end， the chairman is busy preparing the closing speech.（be busy doing 忙于做某事）

　　They don’t approve of his way of looking at things.

　　（approve of 赞成）

　　在句型It is no use / useless / useful / senseless， It is no good， It is worthwhile， It is a waste of time 等中，作主语的必须是动名词。

　　It is no use crying now. Let’s try to think out a way to solve the problem.（think out 想出……）

　　It’s no good waiting outside. Let’s walk home.

　　It’s waste of time arguing about it.

　　Though it may take some time， it is worthwhile trying.

　　同样的结构在句子中作形式宾语和宾语补足语时，真正的宾语也必须用动名词

　　I don’t think it good waiting fo