2016年江西成人高考高起点英语复习冠词1(3)

来源：: 江西成考网
发布日期: 2015年12月26日

摘要：冠词的种类 1. 不定冠词 a/an的用法 a用于辅音音标开头的单词前(不一定是辅音字母)：an用于元音音标开头的单词前(不一定是元音字母) ：an old man a friend an American writer a Chinese book——an English book 注意以字母h，u，e，y开头的单词：an hour/honor/honest a university——an

The gunpowder was invented in China 400 year age.

Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876.

The teacher showed us a telescope and said it was Galileo who invented the telescope.

(10)用在表示国家和民族的形容词前面表示该国的人民：

the English/Chinese/Japanese/French

(11)用在由普通名词构成的专用名词前面：

the United States(联合国); the New York Times(纽约时报);

the People's Liberation Army(中国人民解放军)

(12)用在表示计算单位的名词前面，常含"每"，"每一"的意义，或相当于"按……计算"：

A.These workers are paid by the hour/piece.(计时/件取酬)

B.These eggs are sold by the dozen.(这些鸡蛋是论打卖的。)

但"按重量"应说by weight

C.Meat is sold by the kilo(by weight)。

(13)方位名词前必须加the

in the east of

on the east of

to the east of/east of

在山顶 at the top of hill=on top of hill

Last year he spent hisw holiday on a farm in the country south of Boston.