2、动词种类（二） 2.1、界限性动词（不能与表示持续一段时间的状语连用），如： catchcomediefindgivejoinkillloseleavemarryrealize 2.2、非界限性动词（所表示的动作

常见动词搭配： 1、动词+介词： listento听amountto等于longfor渴望callon号召operateon为……动手术 consistof由……组成resistin坚持ac

3、动词+副词+介词： cutdownon减少getalongwith与…相处runoutof用光lookupto尊敬datebackto追溯 getthroughwith完成keepupwith跟上makeupfor补偿comedown

4、动词+名词+介词 catchsightof看见findfaultwith挑…毛病keepaneyeon照看makefunof取笑 makefriendswith与…交友payattentionto注意shakehandswit

将来will shall+workwill shall+beworkingwill shall+haveworkedwill shall+havebeenworking 过去将来would should+workwould should+beworkingwould should+hav

1、一般现在时 1.1、表习惯性动作；人或事物的特性或状态；客观真理等 Everyoneisinhighspirits.Lighttravelsmorequicklythansound. 1.2、用于时间和条件状语从句，

3、一般将来时 3.1、will/shalldo：Nextmonth，mysisterwillbenineteen.Ishall/willreturnyouthebooktomorrow. 3.2、begoingtodo：Thewallisgoingtobepaintedgreen.

6、过去进行时 Weweretalkingaboutyouamomentago.Iwasplayingthepianowhenshecamein. 7、将来进行时 Whatwillyoubedoingthistimetomorrow？Ibelievehe‘llbe

9、过去完成时 JohnhadlearnedsomeChinesebeforehecametoChina.Hefoundthebookthathehadlost. Bytheendoflastyear，Ihadworkedinthiscollegefortenyears. nosoone

少数短语动词通常只用被动语态： ①betakenin受骗，上当②besupposedtodosomething应该，被期望 ③beintendedforsomething（somebody）/todosomething旨在，用于 Thebo