2016江西成考专升本英语代词归纳及练习汇总(4)

来源:
江西成考网
发布日期
2017年07月23日

摘要:  内容提要   代词分人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词、指示代词、关系代词和连接代词,它们在句子中承担不同的功用。   人称代词   一、主格人称代词有I,we,you,he,she,they,it,主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语的代词。   二、宾格人称代词有me,us,you,him,her,them,it,宾格人称代词即在句中充当宾语(含介词宾语)的代词。   三、同步练习   1)Archibald Motley's artistic talent was app

eland,Ohio,the city that [A] had awarded himself [B] a gold medal for his devotion [C] to public [D] safety.

  6)Plants rid them [A] of excess water through [B] transpiration,the evaporation of extra [C] moisture from their [D] leaves.

  7)When Jonathan went [A] to Spain with his [B] sister,he bought a [C] leather coat for her and another for him [D] .

  二、例题解析

  1)B错。改为themselves.

  2)B错。B处明显指代animals,而它前面的主语that却指代shells,也就是说“that”和“themselves”指的不是同一事物。由于主语与宾语不是同一物,故不能用反身代词,应改为宾格them。

  3)C错。本句的主语为aptitude,而非Benjamin Banneker(在这里它作aptitude的定语),而C处的代词却指上文提到的人名“Benjamin Banneker”,由于主语与宾语并非指同一人,故不能用反身代词,应改用宾格him。

  4)D错。改为to him.动词“presented”的(逻辑)主语是“evidence”,而不是A处的“he,”所以D“himself”处与C处“presented”的主语“evidence”不一致,所以不能用反身代词。

  5)B错。改为him.同上。

  6)A错。此处的them指主语plants,rid是及物动词,由于主语与宾语指同一物,故应使用