2016年江西成考专升本英语状语从句复习(5)

来源:
江西成考网
发布日期
2017年04月19日

摘要:  时间状语从句  (1)when,as,while  a)when表示“当…时”。when引出的时间状语从句,其中的动词既可以是延续性动作的动词,也可以是瞬间性动作动词。可以表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生,或者从句的动作发生在主句的动作之前。  如:When you apply for a job,you must present your credentials.当你申请工作时,你必须递交你的有关证件。(同时)  When the students h

take a walk in the evening.除非天气不好,我的父亲晚上总是去散步。

  (2)suppose/supposing that,provided/providing that(假如)

  如:Supposing that it rains,can we play the match indoors?要是下雨,我们在室内比赛行吗?

  Iwill agree to go provided that my expenses are paid.假如为我负担费用,我就同意去。

  让步状语从句

  although,though引导让步状语从句,主句不能用 “but”。

  如:Although they lack official support,they continue their struggle.他们虽然没有得到官方的支持,但仍然继续奋斗。

  as虽然,尽管。引导让步状语,常放在作表语、状语的形容词、名词、副词后面。

  如:Strong as you may be,you can not lift it. 尽管你可能很有力气,你却无法把他提起来。

  Hard as he tried,he was unable to make much progress.他虽然竭尽全力,但是没有取得多大的进步。

  目的状语从句

  so that, in order that 。 引导目的状语从句,从句的谓语常用can,could,may,might,shall,should,will, would等情态动词。in order that可以位于主句的前面或后面。so that引导的从句只能放在主句之后。

  如:They started early so that they might arrive in time.他们早点动身,以便准时到达。

  In order that they could go around West Lake,they stopped at Hangzhou.为了游览西湖,他们在杭州停了下来。

  结果状语从句

  (1)so …that;such…that表示“如此……以至于”

  so 后面通常接形容词或副词。such后面通常为名词。如果名词前有ma