2016年江西成人高考专升本英语串讲知识常用连词(2)

来源:
江西成考网
发布日期
2013年04月01日

摘要:   常用连词   等立连词:and , so , not only ~ but also , neither ~ now , or , otherwise , either ~ or , but , yet , still , however , while ,whereas, for   常用关联词   主从连词 that , whether , if   连接代词 who , whom , whose , what , where , which

ke music . Nor / Neither do I .

  在Hardly ~~ when 和 No sooner ~~ than 以及 Not until 的句型中,由于否定词或否定词组放在句首,主句部分中的主、谓要到装———助动词 + 主语 + 动词原形

  No sooner had he got well than he left the hospital .

  直接引语和间接引语

  John said , “ I ‘m going to London with my father .”

  John said that he was going to London with his father .

  一般疑问句变成以if (whether ) 引导的宾语从句

  He said , “Have you all understood this passage ?”

  He asked the class if they had all understood that passage 。

  祈使句变为动词不定式, 作ask , tell 等动词的宾语补足语。表示命令时常用 tell , order 等;表示请求时常用ask , beg 等动词,原句中的don’t 应变为 not 。

  The manager said to the clerk , “Be polite to all the clients .”

  The manager told the clerk to be polite to all the clients .

  如主句谓语动词为各种现在时或一般将来时,间接引语中的动词仍保持直接引语的原来时态

  He says , “ I am very busy reading the book .”

  He says that he is very busy reading the book .

  如主句谓语动词为过去时,间接引语中的动词应发生如下