2016年江西成考专升本英语辅导其他情况下的虚拟语气

来源:
江西成考网
发布日期
2017年04月19日

摘要:  其他几种情况下的虚拟语气   第一节:虚拟语气在as if / as though 引导的方式状语从句中的应用   虚拟语气在as if / as though 引导的方式状语从句中,谓语动词形式与wish后的宾语从句基本相同   1、表示与现在事实相反或对现在情况有怀疑,谓语动词用过去式。例如:   (1)He felt as if he alone were responsible for what had happened.他感到仿佛唯独他要对发生的一切负责。   (2)He acts

  其他几种情况下的虚拟语气

  第一节:虚拟语气在as if / as though 引导的方式状语从句中的应用

  虚拟语气在as if / as though 引导的方式状语从句中,谓语动词形式与wish后的宾语从句基本相同

  1、表示与现在事实相反或对现在情况有怀疑,谓语动词用过去式。例如:

  (1)He felt as if he alone were responsible for what had happened.他感到仿佛唯独他要对发生的一切负责。

  (2)He acts as if he were / was a TV expert.他做起事来好象是个电视专家。

  (3)Alan talked about Rome as if he were a Roman.艾伦谈起罗马来好像他是个罗马人一样。

  (4)John pretends as if he didn‘ t know the thing at all, but in fact he knows it very well.(用过去式表示与现在事实相反的假设)

  (5)He pretends as if he didn‘t know the thing at all, but in fact he knows it very well.(用过去式表示与现在事实相反的假设)他假装好象完全不懂那事,其实他对那事非常了解。

  2. 表示过去想象中的动作或情况,谓语动词用过去完成式。如:

  (1)The tree looked as if it ______ for a long time.

  A、hasn‘t watered     B、didn’t water

  C、hadn‘t bee watered   D、wasn’t watered

  那棵树看上去好象很久没人给浇水了。(答案是c)

  (2)The old man looked at the picture, he felt as though he had gone back to time 20 years ago.(用过去完成式表示与过去相反的事实)

  (3)The old man looked at the picture, h