江西成人高考高起点英语语法归纳与练习八

来源:
江西成考网
发布日期
2017年04月19日

摘要:    lesson 8  代词(一)     内 容 提 要     代词分人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词、指示代词、关系代词和连接代词,它们在句子中承担不同的功用。     人 称 代 词     一、主格人称代词有I, we, you, he, she, they, it,主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语的代词  &nbs

    lesson 8  代词(一)

    内 容 提 要

    代词分人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词、指示代词、关系代词和连接代词,它们在句子中承担不同的功用。

    人 称 代 词

    一、主格人称代词有I, we, you, he, she, they, it,主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语的代词

    二、宾格人称代词有me, us, you, him, her, them, it,宾格人称代词即在句中充当宾语(含介词宾语)的代词

    三、同步练习

    1) Archibald Motley's artistic talent [A] was apparent [B] by the time him [C] enrolled [D] in high school.

    2) Legends often contain an element [A] of fact, but [B] sometimes it is [C] totally [D] untrue.

    3) Unlike [A] road vehicles, Hovercrafts have no physical [B] contact with the surface over which [C] them [D] travel.

    4) Let you and I [A] promise that we shall always [B] dare to do [C] what is [D] right.

    5) Most of we [A] know that conductors direct their orchestras with a baton, but how many [B] are aware that [C] they also direct with their faces, hands [D] , and shoulders?

    四、例题解析

    1) C错。him是宾格,而此处却需要作主语的人称代词,故应将him改为主格he.

    2) C错。 改为they are.C处代替的是“Legends”而不是“an element”。

    3) D错。them也是宾格,应改用主格they,作定语从句中的主语,谓语为travel.

    4) A错。 改为me.

    5) A错。改为宾格us,因