江西成考高起点英语从句误用辨析

来源:
江西成考网
发布日期
2017年04月19日

摘要:  1.中文:那人问我他何时能到达车站。   (误)The man asked me that when he could reach the station.   (正)The man asked me when he could reach the station.(when可引导名词从句,不再使用that.)   2.中文:原因是他不知道如何去做。   (误)The reason is because he does not know how to do it.   (正)The reaso

  1.中文:那人问我他何时能到达车站。

  (误)The man asked me that when he could reach the station.

  (正)The man asked me when he could reach the station.(when可引导名词从句,不再使用that.)

  2.中文:原因是他不知道如何去做。

  (误)The reason is because he does not know how to do it.

  (正)The reason is that he does not know how to do it.(because不能引导名词从句。)

  3.中文:她写的信在桌子上。

  (误)The letter is on the desk which she wrote.

  (正)The letter which she wrote is on the desk.(定语从句通常紧跟在被修饰词后面。)

  4.中文:她是几个通过考试的学生之一。

  (误)She is one of the few students who has passed the exam.

  (正)She is one of the few students who have passed the exam.(one of+复数名词+关系代词+复数动词。)

  5.中文:圆窗户的建筑物是我们的教学大楼。

  (误)The building which windows are round is our school building.

  (正)The building whose windows are round is our school building.(windows是属于building的,用关系代词的所有格。)

  6.中文:那是我们去年参观过的科学博物馆。

  (误)That's the Science Museum where we visited last year.

  (正)That's the Science Museum which we visited last year.(Science Museum是visited的宾语,要用关系代词which,而不能用关系副词where.)