2016年江西成人高考高起点英语语法复习形容词、副词(2)

来源:
江西成考网
发布日期
2013年04月16日

摘要:  形容词、副词及比较级最高级   一。形容词的修饰与位置   一般来说,从构词法角度来看,后缀“ly”往往是副词,但有的以“ly'结尾的词是形容词而不是副词,这点要注意;形容词一般可以在句子中做定语,表语等成份,但有些形容词在句子中只能做表语和只能做前置定语;这些形容词在修饰时候有一定的特殊性要引起大家的注意,下面做了一下归纳:   1 以-ly结尾的是形容词而不是副词:   costly 昂贵的 lonely 孤独的

tand, run, prove, seem, appear, look.

  如:All those left undone may sound great in theory, but even the truest believer has great difficulty when it comes to specifics.

  二。形容词与副词的比较级与最高级

  1. 考比较级时,考生应把握:

  1)形容词和副词比较级的形式是否和比较连词对应出现,即是否符合原级比较及比较级的结构。如:

  Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often , or better than an actual performance.

  [A]as good as [B]as good [C]good [D]good as

  在这里as good as 比较连词与better than比较连词同时出现时候,不能省略任何一个介词。答案为A

  On the whole, ambitious students are more likely to succeed in their studies than are those with little ambition.

  2)比较的成分是否属于同类事物或同类概念,既是说比较要具有可比性。如:

  The number of registered participants in this year's marathon was half .

  [A] of last year's [B]those of last year's

  [C]of those of last year [D] that of last year's

  (前后相比的应该是今年和去年注册参加的人数“the number of”故代替它的应该是单数指示代词“that”,而不能选择B,those是指代participants,不是同类对比,答案为D.

  Young readers, more often than not,