成考英语基本文法复习资料第五章

　　第五章 未来式

　　5§1 未来式的基本规则

　　如果我们在句子中，有需要提到未来的事情，就可以使用未来式，举例来说，以下的句子都用未来式。

　　I will go to America tomorrow.

　　He will dance tonight.

　　Peter will finish his work next month.

　　如果不用“will”，我们可以用“verb to be +going to+ verb”，如果我们如此做，以上的三个句子就变成了以下的句子

　　I am going to go to America tomorrow.

　　He is going to dance tonight.

　　Peter is going to finish his work next month.

　　以下是一些未来式的例子：

　　1. I will call you tonight.

　　I am going to call you tonight.

　　2. He will graduate next June.

　　He is going to graduate next June.

　　3. Mr. Lee will teach us English soon.

　　Mr. Lee is going to teach us English soon.

　　4. He will help you.

　　He is going to help you.

　　5. The war will break out soon.

　　The war is going to break out soon.

　　6. It will rain tonight.

　　It is going to rain tonight.

　　有一个规则必须注意，就是will是一个助动词，现在式第三人称单数的主词，仍不用在will后面加s。

　　不仅如此，will后面的动词必须用成原式，如果用verb to be +going to+ verb这里面的verb也必须用原式。

　　因为这里面的to式infinitive，infinitive里面永远要用原型动词。

　　以下例子都是错的

　　1.＊He wills go to school.

　　2.＊He will g