成人高考英语语法归纳及练习十二(2)

来源：: 江西成考网
发布日期: 2007年02月14日

摘要：　　代词（五）　　内容提要　　代词分人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、不定代词、指示代词、关系代词和连接代词，它们在句子中承担不同的功用。　　关系代词　　关系代词有who， whom， whose， that， which，as.它们用来引导定语从句。它们既代表所修饰词，又在从句中担任一定的成分。　　一、who和whom代表人，who在从句作主语而whom在从句中作（动词或介词的）宾语　　1） Human beings are social ［A］ animals whom ［

there is much we can learn from him today.

　　［A］ as［B］ when［C］ who［D］ that

　　五、在非限定性定语从句中，不能用that，而用who， whom代表人，用which代表事物

　　6） After a while I recognized him as “Big Jim，” used to sit behind me in maths class in high school.

　　［A］ which［B］ who［C］ he［D］ that

　　7） I have often wondered whether some people， had no intention of making a purchase， would take advantage of this privilege of having a sample puddings without buying them.

　　［A］ whom［B］ who［C］ which［D］ what

　　8） This means we shall have to carry our own water， will add even greater weight to the saucer.“

　　［A］ that［B］ although［C］ why［D］ which

　　六、which引导非限定性定语从句来说明前面整个句子的情况或主句的某一部分，而不是一个名词

　　9） One can suggest that students should spend two or three years in an English－speaking country， amounts to washing one's hands of English complex structures.

　　［A］ whom［B］ which［C］ when［D］ that

　　七、在引导限定性定语从句时，that有时相当于in which， at which， for which或at which

　　Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that（in which） at